How Did John B Mclemore's Family Get Wealthy

Reading Comprehension Text and Exercises

London

The Crown of Europe

Famous for red double-decker buses and phone boxes, London, the capital of the United Kingdom (Britain), is the most visited city in the world. With a population of around eighteen,000 people 1,000 years ago, London is at present home to approximately 12 million people from all over the world.

Getting to know all of the London'southward charms is a daunting job, but fifty-fifty a short visit volition exist an unforgettable feel for every tourist.

Big Ben and Houses of parliament, London

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A Brief History of London

  • Although the Romans named the city Londinium during their conquest of Britain, settlements had existed on the site of the urban center for thousands of years earlier.
  • The majestic history of England starts in the 9th century with the Business firm of Wessex (the name of the royal family), and continues until today with the currently reigning House of Windsor.
  • Under Anglo-Saxons, London emerged as a great trading city, and it eventually replaced Winchester equally the uppercase of England.
  • Every bit Britain grew as a supreme maritime power, London drew people from all over world, which boosted its economic system.
  • London was heavily bombed during World War II, and shortly after, the decline of the British Empire followed.
  • Still, London managed to grow in size and influence and maintain its status equally a global center of culture and finance.

Big Ben, London


Attractions

Buckingham Palace

Queen Elizabeth Two is probably the most famous reigning monarch in the world, having held the position for more 55 years. The Queen and her family reside in the Buckingham Palace, which was congenital in the 19th century. The palace, now a focal signal for the British people for both national celebrations and mourning, had Queen Victoria every bit its first resident.

Located in Westminster, this grand palace has 775 rooms, and ane of the largest private gardens in the globe. Tourists are welcome to visit some state rooms, which are normally used for official meetings, in Baronial and September.

Buckingham Palace


Tower Bridge

Continuing tall over the Thames River, Tower Bridge is i of the iconic symbols of London. While the bridge is freely accessible to both pedestrians and vehicles, there is an access charge to enter its twin towers.

Currently blue and white, the bridge had previously been painted cerise, white and bluish for Queen Elizabeth II's Silver Jubilee, that is, the 25th ceremony of her accession to the throne.

To allow large ships to pass, the bridge is raised effectually three times a 24-hour interval. During those times, all the traffic stops or is redirected to a different span.

Tower Bridge


British Museum

British Museum's permanent drove, which counts as many every bit eight million fine art pieces and artifacts, volition overwhelm you. The drove originates from all continents, and information technology illustrates the story of human civilization, history and culture from the very beginning.

This museum hosts more than 6 million tourists each yr. This is where you lot can come across Elgin Marbles, taken from the ancient Greek temple of Parthenon in Athens, and Rosetta Rock, ane of oldest writings of Ancient Egyptian literature, carved on a stone.

Like with all other public museums in London, the archway to the British Museum is free.

British Museum


London on Pic

  • Sherlock Holmes, the most famous fictional detective, is from London. According to the book, the movies and the series, his residence is on 221b Baker Street. If you go to this address, you lot volition find a small museum dedicated to Sherlock Holmes and an inevitable long queue of tourists waiting to enter.
  • Co-ordinate to the best-selling book, Harry Potter and his wizard friends leave to Hogwarts, the school of magic, from the Rex'southward Cross station in London. The secret passage to their world of magic is on the 9 ¾ Platform, which tourists can really come across if they visit the station.
  • James Bond, a famous British movie spy, often needs to carry out missions effectually London. If y'all are fan, you might want to cheque out Thames House, the headquarters of Bond's secret service MI5, and many other city locations which have featured in James Bond movies.

London at twilight


Comprehension Exercises

Vocabulary Questions

  1. What does "reign" mean?
    1. to own a palace
    2. to rule as a monarch
    3. to exist from a wealthy family unit
  2. What does "maritime" hateful?
    1. located on the beach
    2. done very quickly
    3. connected with the sea
  3. What does "focal" mean?
    1. very powerful
    2. the center or the most of import part
    3. well-known
  4. What does "boost" mean?
    1. assistance increase or improve
    2. cause to explode
    3. decline apace
  5. What does "overwhelm" mean?
    1. have a strong emotional impact on something
    2. cost a lot of coin
    3. require much time


Collocation Questions

  1. Getting to know all of London's charms is a ___________ task.
    1. intimidating
    2. daunting
    3. challenging
  2. In the medieval times, London ___________ as a trading city.
    1. emerged
    2. appeared
    3. unfolded
  3. British Museum'due south drove ___________ from all continents.
    1. derives
    2. arises
    3. originates
  4. The Silverish Jubilee marked the anniversary of Queen's ___________ to the throne.
    1. elevation
    2. accretion
    3. assent
  1. Rosetta Stone contains important Egyptian writings ___________ on a stone.
    1. written
    2. engraved
    3. carved
  1. Many metropolis locations ___________ in James Bond movies.
    1. featured
    2. starred
    3. promoted
  1. Today, London is a ___________ center of finance and civilization.
    1. universal
    2. world
    3. global
  2. The 9 ¾ Platform is a ___________ passage to Hogwarts.
    1. surreptitious
    2. subconscious
    3. covert
  3. The drove ___________ as many equally 8 meg fine art pieces.
    1. equals to
    2. counts
    3. incorporates
  4. James Bond frequently ___________ missions in London.
    1. accomplishes
    2. carries out
    3. executes


Wh Questions

  1. How does Harry Potter admission his school of magic?
    1. beyond the Tower Bridge
    2. through the King's Cantankerous station
    3. in the Thames Firm
  2. Why was Belfry Bridge painted red, blue and white?
    1. to celebrate the Olympic Games
    2. to celebrate British independence
    3. to gloat Queen'south Silver Jubilee
  3. When did the British Empire commencement to refuse chop-chop?
    1. after Earth State of war II
    2. after Earth State of war I
    3. in the 1990s
  4. What is the House of Windsor?
    1. the place where the royal family lives
    2. the name of the current royal family unit
    3. Queen Elizabeth's summer house
  1. Who was the first queen to live in the Buckingham Palace?
    1. Queen Victoria
    2. Queen Elizabeth
    3. Queen Catherine


Evaluating Statements

  1. Based on the information in this lesson, which argument is true?
    1. Tourists can visit some of the rooms in the Buckingham Palace on virtually months.
    2. Tourists can visit some of the rooms in the Buckingham Palace on certain months.
  2. Based on the information in this lesson, which argument is faux?
    1. You can nevertheless cross the Tower Span on pes while large ships are passing under it.
    2. You cannot use the Belfry Bridge while large ships are passing nether it.


Truthful or False?

  1. Based on the data in this lesson, is the post-obit argument true or fake?

    "London has always been the capital of England."

    1. True
    2. False
  2. Based on the information in this lesson, is the following statement true or false?

    "In that location are no admission fees for any public museum in London."

    1. True
    2. False

Answer Key

1. B | 2. C | 3. B | 4. A | five. A | 6. B | seven. A | 8. C | ix. B | 10. C | 11. A | 12. C | thirteen. A | 14. B | xv. B | sixteen. B | 17. C | 18. A | 19. B | 20. A |21. B | 22. A | 23. B | 24. A

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Source: https://www.really-learn-english.com/english-reading-comprehension-london.html

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